By Cassandra Scott, Tohono O’odham Community College S-ki:kig Maṣcama Ki: Phoenix Center Director
2025-2026 Indigenous Visionaries: Women’s Leadership Program
Leadership can be described as guiding others, but for me, leadership has always started with grandma’s teachings, words, and guidance. She valued relationships, service, and community. Throughout my career in higher education and tribal education programs, I have learned that meaningful leadership is not about having all the answers. My grandmother’s legacy reminds me it is about listening, creating opportunities, and helping others see what is possible for themselves.
Decades ago, my journey began in student services and financial aid, where I worked directly with students and families navigating systems that felt overwhelming. Over the years, I served in advising, outreach, recruitment, scholarship programs, and tribal education initiatives across Arizona institutions. Each role strengthened my understanding of the barriers many Indigenous students face. However, as Indigenous people we have innate strength and uncharted potential within ourselves.
Currently, I serve as the Director of the Phoenix Center for Tohono O’odham Community College, an urban site serving Native students and community members in the Phoenix area. This role challenges me every day to think beyond traditional leadership models. Building an urban tribal college presence requires collaboration, trust, and visibility within the community. It requires balancing operational responsibilities while creating welcoming spaces where students are seen, supported, and connected to culture and education.
Participating in the Indigenous Visionaries Women’s Leadership Program cohort through the American Indian College Fund has encouraged me to reflect more deeply on my own growth as an Indigenous leader. The experience has reminded me that leadership is not a destination but an ongoing journey of learning, humility, and self-discovery. Listening to the stories and experiences of other Indigenous women leaders reinforced the importance of grandma’s words. I was blessed to spend my childhood with her; she created a realm of care, authenticity, and support which guides me as I navigate professional and personal responsibilities.
As Indigenous leaders, many of us carry the responsibility of creating pathways for future generations and the commitment to honor those who came before us. I think often about the students who are searching for belonging, encouragement, and representation within higher education spaces. I strive to lead in a way that helps students feel empowered to pursue their goals while remaining grounded in their identity, culture, and language.
My leadership journey continues to evolve, but one lesson remains constant and impacts me every day: grandma’s leadership rooted in tradition. When we lead with compassion, cultural understanding, and purpose, we create spaces where Indigenous students, families, and communities thrive.
Yitanibah Lee visiting with grandchildren and great grandchildren.
Yitanibah Lee playing Pictionary with us grandchildren.
Yitanibah Lee participating in an event at her senior center.
Yitanibah Lee with visitors, she loved photos.